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1026R 1025R 1023E 1 series mower setup and adjustment (pre mid-2020)

284134 Views 382 Replies 137 Participants Last post by  Michael Clark
It seems a few owners haven't gotten their new 1 series tractors equipped with either the 54 or 60D mower setup correctly. This will explain how to do it yourself for the best possible mower performance! ;) Most, if not all, of this information can be found in the John Deere Owner's Manuals for the mower and the tractor. 📗 The procedure is the same for the 54" and 60" decks, mechanical or independent lift. There is one additional step for mechanical lift-equipped tractors. More on that later...

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First, you're going to need a few tools. A 1 1/8" wrench, a tape measure, or better yet the JD mower leveling gauge p/n AM130907. The tractor needs to be parked on a smooth and level surface for all of these adjustments.

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-This step is for mechanical lift-equipped tractors only- To adjust MMM rockshaft lift strap (located between 3PH rockshaft and MMM rockshaft behind the left rear wheel) you remove the mower and remove the hairpin clips and pins (D) to disconnect the lift links (E) from both lift arms. Raise the 3PH fully. Rotate the mower cut height knob to lock position. Remove the left rear wheel. (You might be able to skip this if you can reach the 3 bolts on the lifting strap.) Loosen the three bolts on the lift strap. Rotate mid-mount rockshaft (B) forward until there is a small gap (A) between the height cam (C) and mid-mount rockshaft (B). Move the lift strap forward to the end of the travel slot and tighten the three bolts. (I'd use 1/16" to 1/8" for a goal for this gap.) Reinstall the left rear wheel and mower.

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First, you want to adjust the side lift links (E) for maximum lift. To do this you'll want to start the tractor and raise the mower all the way. Rotate the mower height adjustment knob to the lock position. Now, look at the mower height cam (C) above the left rear mower latch. It's just behind the left rear tire. You want to see a gap at "A". I've found that a gap of about 1/8" is perfect.

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To get this gap set right you first need to unlock all anti-scalp wheels, turn the mower height adjustment knob to the "install" position, and then lower the deck to the ground. Then remove the hairpin clips and pins (D) and adjust both links (E) up equally. Now you need to raise the mower fully and check for the gap (A) between the height cam (C) and the rock shaft arm (B). Repeat this process until you get close to 1/8".

Here is the gap on my tractor. The next picture shows the mower resting on the height cam "lock" position.

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Now we are going to adjust side to side level. Set your mower height adjustment knob to your desired mowing height and lower your mower. Measure your blade height and adjust the same side links to achieve a level within 1/8" to 1/4". I was able to achieve the same measurement on both sides. I usually mow at 3" and marked the scale accordingly.

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After you've set the level side to side, recheck your maximum height setting. Here is my tractor at full travel, mower resting on the lock position, and install position.

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To adjust the front to rear level we'll need your mower at your desired mowing height. Measure a blade from the front and at the rear. It doesn't matter which blade. The optimal setting is 1/8" to 1/4" front lower than the rear. This reduces friction on the rear of the blades and makes the front of the blade do all of the cutting and discharging. The front draft arms will adjust front to rear leveling. First, lower the deck to the install position and loosen the rear draft arm nuts with the 1 1/8" wrench. (The nuts closest to the mower.) It may help to drive the tractor off of the mower just to loosen the rear nuts. Raise the mower back to the desired mowing height. Tighten the front nuts the same amount (it helps to count flats) to raise the front of the deck. Loosening lowers the front of the deck. Double-check your front to rear level once you got the draft arm adjustment nuts tight.

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The Auto-Connect carrier bearing needs to be adjusted for easy connection as well. If you remove the mower it will be easier. Lower the mower/mower lift arms all the way to the install position. There is an adjustment bolt under the bearing to adjust between perpendicular to the ground to leaning ever so slightly forward. I found this makes for the best connection. (I was unable to find anything from JD regarding this adjustment. If you know differently, please post it so this can be corrected)

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Lastly, you need to adjust your gauge wheels for the proper mowing height. In my case, the pin goes into the top hole. That gives about 3/8" clearance between the wheels and the ground.

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Now it's time to go mow your yard and enjoy your tractor! (y)
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Thanks all for the help.
Began the process as diesel post said and now level and highest cut is 4".

Cant believe its been like this since delivery 5/15.

Never mentioned in 50 hour maint when they changed blades.

Thought it was me that was causing scalping the grass.

We dont cut grass much here in Central Texas.

Cheers!

Sent from my SM-N950U using Tapatalk
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Sounds like your results are ending up similar to mine. Hopefully you can get the two out of three remaining lock bolts with a torque wrench to tighten them to 30 lb/ft.

Try to set your front to back height adjuster nuts the same on both sides. The two side turnbuckles should do the rest. I noticed on another thread that they let the deck all the way down on the floor in the Install adjustment setting and made the length of each turnbuckle just barely long enough to slide the pin in. They claimed it gave them perfect side to side leveling. That would be great if it worked. I can't confirm, since I did the tedious back and forth adjust and test method.
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Forgive me if its been asked and discussed, but i didnt read through the 16 pages of posts on this thread. I took my 60D MMM off last night and i had a heck of a time trying to get it back on. Got to the point where my temper got the best of me and i said the heck with it and left it off. What happens is it lines up and seems to connect, but when i lift it, the back only lifts and then it just slides forward and falls off. some info:
1. the dealer installed an extra SVC so the deck hydraulic is always connected
2. the bolt is adjusted so the PTO shaft connects, there are no set screws out keeping the shaft from going on all the way
3. there is a gap between the front hooks and the shaft so the tractor isnt pushing the mower
4. the deck has never really gone on far enough so the rear tabs pop up like it should to lock in place, it always seems to be short a couple of inches.

Thoughts? tips? Hints? Why would it go on fine one time, then take it off and i cant get it back on?
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Before I drive up and over my deck, I lay a 2' length of 4x4 (anything long and heavy enough) to hold the draft arms (front lifting yoke) down until it clears the front bumper. The spring that holds that arm up is strong enough to pull it up far enough up to catch the bumper keeping it from sliding into the two front hooks where it belongs. If this happens during hook up, the draft arms will slip off the bumper dropping the front of the deck during mowing. In any case verify the draft arms are securely in place in the two hooks before you finish connecting and lifting the deck. Also verify your rear link rod is flipped up so the left and right side are locked in place and holding the rear deck in the hooks.

I also put the 4x4 weight on the draft arm during deck removal as soon as it's free from the front hooks until the draft arm clears the front bumper when I back off the deck.
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The number 1 reason the rear latches don't lock is the front draft cross arm is too far back. You mentioned in your point #3 that you had a gap. Adjust to get that gap after the rear latches lock.
Before I drive up and over my deck, I lay a 2' length of 4x4 (anything long and heavy enough) to hold the draft arms (front lifting yoke) down until it clears the front bumper. The spring that holds that arm up is strong enough to pull it up far enough up to catch the bumper keeping it from sliding into the two front hooks where it belongs. If this happens during hook up, the draft arms will slip off the bumper dropping the front of the deck during mowing. In any case verify the draft arms are securely in place in the two hooks before you finish connecting and lifting the deck. Also verify your rear link rod is flipped up so the left and right side are locked in place and holding the rear deck in the hooks.

I also put the 4x4 weight on the draft arm during deck removal as soon as it's free from the front hooks until the draft arm clears the front bumper when I back off the deck.

Yup, the draft arm bar goes in the two front hooks like i think its supposed to. That's where the gap is that i was talking about. that silver rod with the tabs that hold the back in place is the piece that doesn't go far enough ahead to flip up and hold in place. Thats why it falls out when i lift it. I need the tractor to go ahead just a little. This is what it looks like but this isnt actually mine.

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Get the deck on the tractor as much as possible, so the cross arm is in the hooks. Loosen the front cross bar as much as possible. Move the tractor forward to get the rear latches to lock. Once locked, adjust the cross bar to get the gap.... about 1/8". The gap may take some tweaking. I think I've got mine a tad over 1/8".
The number 1 reason the rear latches don't lock is the front draft cross arm is too far back. You mentioned in your point #3 that you had a gap. Adjust to get that gap after the rear latches lock.
how would it change from just removing it? All i did was drive off and half an hour later try to drive back on and attach it again.
Get the deck on the tractor as much as possible, so the cross arm is in the hooks. Loosen the front cross bar as much as possible. Move the tractor forward to get the rear latches to lock. Once locked, adjust the cross bar to get the gap.... about 1/8". The gap may take some tweaking. I think I've got mine a tad over 1/8".
gives me something to try when i get home from work. Thanks. (y)
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Here is where I am at and I took the draft arm cross bar off completely.
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how would it change from just removing it? All i did was drive off and half an hour later try to drive back on and attach it again.
I might have missed it before, but from what you just said it sounds like you are close in adjustment then. When it's slightly in too far, it'll act like that. I originally was having the same problem... sometimes it would latch, sometimes not. I kept adjusting the cross bar out a little at a time until it locks every time. You should not have to push or pull on the deck to get it to latch. Make sure your tire pressures are correct too.
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Here is where I am at and I took the draft arm cross bar off completely.
Double check...what your showing in your picture is the classic set screw backing out and jamming the autoconnect coupler. Also, make sure the PTO is selected for Rear PTO Only, so the shaft can spin easily. If the front bar is off completely, it must be hitting somewhere stopping it from going forward.
It could be the set screw on the pto.

Something not mentioned is the install position of the deck. I had a similar problem once. Turned out the anti-scalp wheels were locked in the mowing position and the deck could not be fully dropped to the ground. Are your deck wheels all released?
The wheels are released, the desk is as low to the ground as it will go. I appreciate the help guys.
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I'm stumped now. Keep looking.... something is stopping it from going forward. Try pulling it back.... maybe you'll feel something amiss.
Is it possible that your pto shaft isn't lining up perfectly with the deck coupling? If it doesn't go in smoothly, it can push the deck forward making it impossible to eliminate that gap. That smooth connection for most of us is taken for granted because it always works. Another set of eyes on the coupling process while you're driving forward comparing angles of each might tell you if adjustments are needed.

One more thing that could affect this is tire pressures. Worth a look.
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Alright well, that's an hour and 15 minutes on a Friday with a storm moving in. There isn't enough AB product in the cooler to make me keep on tonight. Again, I appreciate all the suggestions!
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I had my kid adjust the tire pressures. We had to lower all tires a few psi.
The pto shaft on the tractor looks like it's fine, looks being the key word. I got underneath, run my fingers on the tractor couple and all is smooth, nothing to seemingly stop it from sliding the last inch, but something has to be making it push. This is weird. The set screws and shaft on the mower seem fine too. I posted a picture of it previously.
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